1 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y Z

Giant Steps

From Camp Meeting (album) .. 2007.

Features: Bruce Hornsby (piano); Christian McBride (upright bass); Jack DeJohnette (drums).

Overview of “Giant Steps

Giant Steps,” composed by John Coltrane and released in 1960, is a landmark jazz piece known for its complex harmonic structure and innovative use of chord progressions. It stands out as a significant work in the jazz repertoire, challenging musicians with its intricate changes and rapid tempo.

Composition and structure

The song is built around a unique chord progression known as the “Coltrane changes.” This involves a cycle of major thirds, creating a harmonic movement that is both surprising and engaging. The form consists of three major sections, with each section modulating to distant keys. This ambitious structure provides a platform for improvisation and showcases Coltrane’s virtuosic saxophone technique.

Impact on jazz

Giant Steps” has become a rite of passage for jazz musicians due to its technical demands and harmonic sophistication. It has influenced countless artists and composers, prompting many to explore advanced harmonic concepts in their works. The piece is often studied in jazz education for its innovative approach to chord changes and improvisational possibilities.

Cultural significance

Beyond its musical complexity, “Giant Steps” represents a pivotal moment in the evolution of jazz. It reflects the shift towards more avant-garde and experimental approaches during the late 20th century. Coltrane’s exploration of spirituality through music is also evident in this piece, making it not just a technical masterpiece but also a profound artistic statement.